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Public Policy Update
Federal and State Alzheimer’s Advocacy
 
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Federal Update

The Alzheimer’s Association Advocacy and Public Policy Division in Washington, D.C. has carried out intense advocacy efforts for increased funding for Alzheimer’s research and restoration of federal support for the care programs cut or eliminated in the President’s 2008 budget proposal.

The federal budget funding will not be fully resolved until the House and Senate committees debate the specific bills that fund Alzheimer’s research and care programs for 2008 and a House and Senate compromise concludes.The following outlines the current status of research and care program funding for 2007, as well as the president’s proposed 2008 funding and the Alzheimer’s Association budget goals for 2008:

  • Alzheimer’s research in the current 2007 budget is funded at $643 million. Under the president’s 2008 proposed budget, research is funded at $642 million. The Alzheimer’s Association goal for 2008 is $768 million.


  • The Alzheimer’s Association 24/7 Contact Center which responds to nearly 30,000 callers each month is currently funded at $1 million.The president’s proposed 2008 budget eliminated funding for the Contact Center.The Alzheimer’s Association goal for 2008 is again $1 million.


  • The current funding for the CDC Brain Health Initiative is $1.6 million, and the president’s proposed funding calls as well for $1.6 million.The Alzheimer’s Association is seeking $3 million for this program.


  • The State Matching Grants Program for development of innovative and cost effective programs for delivering services to persons with Alzheimer’s and their caregivers is currently funded at $11.8 million. Funding for this program was eliminated in the president’s 2008 budget proposal.The Association is seeking $12 million.


  • Safe Return, the program which works at the community level to provide assistance in finding a missing person, is funded currently at $840,000. The president’s proposal did not provide funding for 2008, and the Association is seeking $1 million.

State Update

Governor Spitzer and the Legislature continue to focus on home and community based services and person centered and coordinated care efforts to enable persons to remain in their own homes and communities and avoid unnecessary institutionalization. In NYC there are an estimated over two hundred thousand persons with Alzheimer’s, and the numbers continue to grow as the population ages. A combination of supports to families and other caregivers and home and community based long term care services has a most important role in enabling persons with Alzheimer’s to remain at home.

Although family members and other informal supports provide the large majority of care at no cost to the state, as the disease progresses formal services become of increasing importance to maintaining the ill person at home.These formal programs and services provide not just an alternative to costly institutional care but deliver cost-effective and appropriate services for persons with dementia, persons with physical disabilities, and those with chronic illnesses. Indeed persons with Alzheimer’s disease receiving home and community- based services can remain at home for long periods of time, even over the long duration of illness, thereby delaying or avoiding institutionalization.Without the availability of these formal services, caregivers,many of them aging persons themselves, can become overwhelmed by the caregiver burden and prematurely seek residential care for their loved ones.

The very high cost of private care for persons with Alzheimer’s over the long duration of illness, however, results in a deep dependence on publicly funded (primarily Medicaid) long term care.The Medicaid-funded home and community programs include adult day health care,managed long term care programs providing both long term care and other needed health care, the Long Term Home Health Care Program, and the NYC home care/personal care program providing home attendants through vendor agencies to eligible clients for up to twenty-four hours a day, seven days a week.There is as well a consumer (family in the instance of dementia) directed personal assistance program (CDPAP). It should be noted that while adult day health care programs are Medicaid funded, the social day care model of great benefit to persons with Alzheimer’s is largely private pay. The NYC Chapter will continue to follow and monitor these programs of such importance.

— Ann Berson, M.U.P.
Vice President, Director of Public Policy

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